SELF LEFT OUTER JOIN = SELF JOIN including NULL values

[Julia Jacobson]

Hello everybody out there using PostgreSQL,

After having read the official documentation and having done extensive web search, I'm wondering how to perform something like a SELF LEFT OUTER JOIN in PostgreSQL, i.e. a SELF JOIN on a table containing NULL values in one of the columns to join.

Thanks in advance for your help,
Julia

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[Raymond O'Donnell]

On 17/09/2010 17:16, [hidden email] wrote:
> Hello everybody out there using PostgreSQL,
>
> After having read the official documentation and having done
> extensive web search, I'm wondering how to perform something like a
> SELF LEFT OUTER JOIN in PostgreSQL, i.e. a SELF JOIN on a table
> containing NULL values in one of the columns to join.

Something like this? -

select....
from my_table a
left join my_table b on (a.my_column = b.my_column)
...

Would this do it?

Ray.

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Raymond O'Donnell :: Galway :: Ireland
[hidden email]

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[Sam Mason]

On Fri, Sep 17, 2010 at 06:16:44PM +0200, [hidden email] wrote:
> Hello everybody out there using PostgreSQL,
>
> After having read the official documentation and having done extensive
> web search, I'm wondering how to perform something like a SELF LEFT
> OUTER JOIN in PostgreSQL, i.e. a SELF JOIN on a table containing NULL
> values in one of the columns to join.

I guess you're looking for the IS NOT DISTINCT FROM operator.  I.e.

  SELECT *
  FROM foo a
    INNER JOIN foo b ON (a.x = b.x AND a.y IS NOT DISTINCT FROM b.y);

If you want a truth table:

  WITH x(v) AS (VALUES (1),(2),(NULL))
  SELECT l.v, r.v, l.v = r.v AS equality,
    l.v IS NOT DISTINCT FROM r.v AS isnotdistinctfrom
  FROM x l, x r;

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  Sam  http://samason.me.uk/

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